& Copeland, 1994.
53. J. R. Skoyles, June 7, 1999, on an email discussion list for evolutionary psychology.
54. Recanzone, 2000, p. 245.
55. Van Essen & Deyoe, 1995.
56. Kosslyn, 1994.
57. Kennedy, 1993; Kosslyn, 1994, pp. 334–335; Zimler & Keenan, 1983; though see also Arditi, Holtzman, & Kosslyn, 1988.
58. Petitto et al., 2000.
59. Klima & Bellugi, 1979; Padden & Perlmutter, 1987; Siple & Fischer, 1990.
60. Cramer & Sur, 1995; Sharma, Angelucci, & Sur, 2000; Sur, 1988; Sur, Angelucci, & Sharma, 1999.
61. Sur, 1988, pp. 44, 45.
62. Bregman, 1990; Bregman & Pinker, 1978; Kubovy, 1981.
63. Hubel, 1988.
64. Bishop, Coudreau, & O'Leary, 2000; Bourgeois, Goldman-Rakic, & Rakic, 2000; Chalupa, 2000; Geary & Huffman, 2002; Katz, Weliky, & Crowley, 2000; Krubitzer & Huffman, 2000; Levitt, 2000; Miyashita-Lin et al., 1999; Preuss, 2000; Preuss, 2001; Rakic, 2000; Rakic, 2001; Tessier-Lavigne & Goodman, 1996; Verhage et al., 2000; Zhou & Black, 2000.
65. Katz, Weliky, & Crowley, 2000, p. 209.
66. Crowley & Katz, 2000.
67. Verhage et al., 2000.
68. Miyashita-Lin et al., 1999.
69. Bishop, Coudreau, & O'Leary, 2000. See also Rakic, 2001.
70. Thompson et al., 2001.
71. Brugger et al., 2000; Melzack, 1990; Melzack et al., 1997; Ramachandran, 1993.
72. Curtiss, de Bode, & Shields, 2000; Stromswold, 2000.
73. Described in Stromswold, 2000.
74. Farah et al., 2000.
75. Anderson et al., 1999.
76. Anderson, 1976; Pinker, 1979; Pinker, 1984a; Quine, 1969.
77. Adams et al., 2000.
78. Tooby & Cosmides, 1992; Williams, 1966.
79. Gallistel, 2000; Hauser, 2000.
80. Barkow, Cosmides, & Tooby, 1992; Burnham & Phelan, 2000; Wright, 1994.
81. Brown, 1991.
82. Hirschfeld & Gelman, 1994; Pinker, 1997, chap. 5.
83. Baron-Cohen, 1995; Gopnik, Meltzoff, & Kuhl, 1999; Hirschfeld & Gelman, 1994; Leslie, 1994; Spelke, 1995; Spelke et al., 1992.
84. Baron-Cohen, 1995; Fisher et al., 1998; Frangiskakis et al., 1996; Hamer & Copeland, 1998; Lai et al., 2001; Rossen et al., 1996.
85. Bouchard, 1994; Plomin et al., 2001.
86. Caspi, 2000; McCrae et al., 2000.
87. Bouchard, 1994; Harris, 1998a; Plomin et al., 2001; Turkheimer, 2000.
88. См. ссылки к этой главе.
ЧАСТЬ II. СТРАХ И НЕНАВИСТЬ
1. Глава 6. Ученые-политики
2. Weizenbaum, 1976.
3. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p.x.
4. Herrnstein, 1971.
5. Jensen, 1969; Jensen, 1972.
6. Herrnstein, 1973.
7. Darwin, 1872/1998; Pinker, 1998.
8. Ekman, 1987; Ekman, 1998.
9. Wilson, 1975/2000.
10. Sahlins, 1976, p. 3.
11. Sahlins, 1976, p. x.
12. Allen et al., 1975, p. 43.
13. Chorover, 1979, pp. 108–109.
14. Wilson, 1975/2000, p. 548.
15. Wilson, 1975/2000, p. 555.
16. Wilson, 1975/2000, p. 550.
17. Wilson, 1975/2000, p. 554.
18. Wilson, 1975/2000, p. 569.
19. Segerstråle, 2000; Wilson, 1994.
20. Wright, 1994.
21. Trivers & Newton, 1982.
22. Trivers, 1981.
23. Trivers, 1981, p. 37.
24. Gould, 1976a; Gould, 1981; Gould, 1998a; Lewontin, 1992; Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984; Rose & Rose, 2000; Rose, 1997.
25. Только в названиях работ мы встречаем слово «детерминизм» у Гулда, 1976a; Роуза, 1997; Роуза и Группы диалектической биологии, 1982; и в четырех из девяти глав у Левонтина, Роуза и Камина, 1984.
26. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 236.
27. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 5.
28. Dawkins, 1976/1989, p. 164.
29. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 11.
30. Dawkins, 1985.
31. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 287.
32. Dawkins, 1976/1989, p. 20, ударение добавлено.
33. Levins & Lewontin, 1985, pp. 88, 128; Lewontin, 1983, p. 68; Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 287; Lewontin, 1982, p. 18, здесь перефразировано «управляется нашими генами".
34. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 149.
35. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 260.
36. Rose, 1997, p. 211.
37. Freeman, 1999.
38. Письмо Тернера и Спонсела можно найти на сайте Коннектикутского университета uconn.edu/gradstudents/dhume/darkness_in_el_dorado.
39. Chagnon, 1988; Chagnon, 1992.
40. Tierney, 2000.
41. University of Michigan Report on the Ongoing Investigation of the Neel-Chagnon Allegations (www.umich.edu/~urel/darkness.html); John J. Miller, "The Fierce People: The wages of anthropological incorrectness," National Review, November 20, 2000.
42. John Tooby, "Jungle fever: Did two U. S. scientists start a genocidal epidemic in the Amazon, or was The New Yorker duped?" Slate, October 24, 2000; University of Michigan Report on the Ongoing Investigation of the Neel-Chagnon Allegations (www.umich.edu/~urel/darkness.html); John J. Miller, "The Fierce People: The wages of anthropological incorrectness," National Review, November 20, 2000; "A statement from Bruce Alberts," National Academy of Sciences, November 9, 2000, www.nas.org; John Tooby, "Preliminary Report," Department of Anthropology, University of California, Santa Barbara, December 10, 2000 (www.anth.ucsb.edu/ucsbprelimnaryreport.pdf; see also www.anth.ucsb.edu/chagnon.html); Lou Marano, "Darkness in anthropology," UPI, October 20, 2000; Michael Shermer, "Spin-doctoring the Yanomamö," Skeptic, 2001; Virgilio Bosh & eight other signatories, "Venezuelan response to Yanomamö book," Science, 291, 2001, pp. 985–986; "The Yanomamö and the 1960s measles epidemic": letters from J. V. Neel, Jr., K. Hill, and S. L. Katz, Science, 292, June 8, 2001, pp. 1836–1837; "Yanomamö wars continue," Science, 295, January 4, 2002, p. 41; yahoo,com/group/evolutionary-psychology/files/aaa.html. November 2001. Расширенное собрание документов, касающихся дела Тьерни, можно найти на сайте www.anth.uconn.edu/gradstudents/dhume/index4.htm.
43. Edward Hagen, "Chagnon and Neel saved hundreds of lives," The Fray, Slate, December 8, 2000 (www.anth.uconn.edu/gradstudents/dhume/dark/darkness.0250.html); S. L. Katz, "The Yanomamö and the 1960s measles epidemic" (letter), Science, 292, June 8, 2001, p. 1837.
44. In the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, quoted in John J. Miller, "The Fierce People: The wages of anthropological incorrectness," National Review, November 20, 2000.
45. Chagnon, 1992, chaps. 5–6.
46. Valero & Biocca, 1965/1996.
47. Ember, 1978; Keeley, 1996; Knauft, 1987.
48. Tierney, 2000, p. 178.
49. Redmond, 1994, p. 125; quoted in John Tooby, Slate, October 24, 2000.
50. Sponsel, 1996, p. 115.
51. Sponsel, 1996, pp. 99, 103.
52. Sponsel, 1998, p. 114.
53. Tierney, 2000, p. 38.
54. Neel, 1994.
55. John J. Miller, "The Fierce People: The wages of anthropological incorrectness," National Review, November 20, 2000.
56. Tierney, 2000, p.xxiv.
Глава 7. Святая троица
1. Hunt, 1999.
2. Halpern, Gilbert, & Coren, 1996.
3. Allen et al., 1975.
4. Gould, 1976a.
5. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 267.
6. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 267.
7. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 14.
8. Lewontin, 1992, p. 123.
9. Précis of Lewontin, 1982, on the book jacket.
10. Lewontin, 1992, p. 123.
11. Montagu, 1973a.
12. S. Gould, "A time of gifts," New York Times, September 26, 2001.
13. Gould, 1998b.
14. Mealey, 1995.
15. Gould, 1998a, p. 262.
16. Bamforth, 1994; Chagnon, 1996; Daly & Wilson, 1988; Divale, 1972; Edgerton, 1992; Ember, 1978; Ghiglieri, 1999; Gibbons, 1997; Keeley, 1996; Kingdon, 1993; Knauft, 1987; Krech, 1994; Krech, 1999; Wrangham & Peterson, 1996.
17. Gould, 1998a, p. 262.
18. Gould, 1998a, p. 265.
19. Levins & Lewontin, 1985, p. 165.
20. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. ix.
21. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 76.
22. Lewontin, Rose, & Kamin, 1984, p. 270.
23. Rose, 1997, pp. 7, 309.
24. Gould, 1992.
25. Hunt, 1999.
26. Quoted in J. Salamon, "A stark explanation for mankind from an unlikely rebel" (Review of the PBS series "Evolution"), New York Times, September 24, 2001.
27. D. Wald, "Intelligent design meets congressional designers," Skeptic, 8, 2000, p. 13. Lyrics from "Bad Touch" by the Bloodhound Gang.
28. Quoted in D. Falk, "Design or chance?" Boston Globe Magazine, October 21, 2001, pp. 14–23, quotation on p. 21.
29. National Center for Science Education, www.ncseweb.org/pressroom.asp?branch=statement. See also Berra, 1990; Kitcher, 1982; Miller, 1999; Pennock, 2000; Pennock, 2001.
30. Quoted in L. Arnhart, M. J. Behe, & W. A. Dembski, "Conservatives, Darwin, and design: An exchange," First Things, 107, November 2000, pp. 23–31.
31. Behe, 1996.
32. Behe, 1996; Crews, 2001; Dorit, 1997; Miller, 1999; Pennock, 2000; Pennock, 2001; Ruse, 1998.
33. R. Bailey, "Origin of the specious," Reason, July 1997.
34. D. Berlinski, "The deniable Darwin," Commentary, June 1996. See R. Bailey, "Origin of the specious," Reason, July 1997. The Pope's views on evolution are discussed in Chapter 11.
35. A 1991 essay, quoted in R. Bailey, "Origin of the specious," Reason, July 1997.
36. Quoted in R. Bailey, "Origin of the specious," Reason, July 1997.
37. R. Bailey, "Origin of the specious," Reason, July 1997.
38. L. Kass, "The end of courtship," Public Interest, 126, Winter 1997.
39. A. Ferguson, "The end of nature and the next man" (Review of F. Fukuyama's The great disruption), Weekly Standard, June 28, 1999.
40. A. Ferguson, "How Steven Pinker's mind works" (Review of S. Pinker's How the mind works), Weekly Standard, January 12, 1998.
41. T. Wolfe, "Sorry, but your soul just died," Forbes ASAP, December 2, 1996; reprinted in slightly different form in Wolfe, 2000. Ellipses in original.