27 ‘Thriving at Work: a review of mental health and employers’ 2017.
28 Full essay by Anne Cooke and Dave Harper can be found at http://discursiveoftunbridgewells.blogspot.co.uk/2013/05/when-ads-dont-work.html.
29 https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2016/in-the-mind.
30 Полная версия письма: http://peterkinderman.blogspot.co.uk/2016/02/open-letterabout-bbc-coverage-of.html?m=1.
31 Цитаты Люси Джонстон здесь и далее приводятся по моему с ней интервью в феврале 2018 года.
32 Статистика Time to Change: http://www.time-to-change.org.uk/about-us/our-impact.
33 Henderson C., Robinson E., Evans-Lacko S., Corker E., Rebollo-Mesa I., Rose D., Thornicroft G. (2016) Public knowledge, attitudes, social distance and reported contact regarding people with mental illness 2009–2015 Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 134 (suppl.446) pp.23–33.
34 Kvaal, E.P., Gottdiener, W.H. & Haslam, N. (2013) Biogenetic explanations and stigma: A meta-analytic review of associations among laypeople. Social Science and Medicine, 96, 95-103.
35 Angermeyer, M.C., Holzinger, A., Carta, M.G. & Schomerus, G. (2011) Biogenetic explanations and public acceptance of mental illness: Systematic review of population studies. British Journal of Psychiatry, 199, 367-72.
36 Этот аргумент Джоанна Монкриф приводит в своей книге Straight talking Introduction to Psychiatric Drugs (PCCS Books 2009). Эта книга вышла в серии ‘Straight Talking Introductions to Mental Health Problems’, которую рекомендую читателям для знакомства с критическим взглядом на психиатрию и ментальное здоровье. С самой Джоанной мы еще встретимся на страницах этой книги.
37 Полный текст можно найти здесь: https://psychiatrysho.wordpress.com/2015/06/10/is-depression-really-like-diabetes-yes-but-maybe-not-how-you-imagined/.
38 Интересную дискуссию об этом и, более широко, о надежности диагностики см. здесь: Aboraya A., Rankin E., France C., El-Missiry A., John C. The Reliability of Psychiatric Diagnosis Revisited: The Clinician’s Guide to Improve the Reliability of Psychiatric Diagnosis. Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2006;3(1):41–50.
39 Kendell R. E., Cooper.E., Gourlay A. J., Copeland J.R.M., Sharpe L., Gurland B. J. Diagnostic Criteria of American and British Psychiatrists. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1971;25(2):123–130. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1971.01750140027006.
40 Чтобы послушать мою радиопередачу, в которой Розенхан рассуждает об этом лично, см.: The Mind in the Media https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b08hl265.
41 On Being Sane in Insane Places by D. L. Rosenhan Science 19 Jan 1973: 250–258.
42 DSM-II American Psychiatric Association, 1968, p.40.
43 DSM-III American Psychiatric Association, 1980 p.213–215.
44 В этой главе я пересказываю аргументы Люси Джонстон по нашему интервью, а также ее книге A Straight talking Introduction to Psychiatric Diagnosis by Lucy Johnstone (PCCS Books, 2014).
45 Insel, Thomas (2013) Transforming Diagnosis National Institute of Mental Health. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/directors/thomas-insel/blog/2013/transforming-diagnosis.shtml.
46 Kupfer, D. (2013) Chair of DSM-5 Task Force discusses future of mental health research News release, American Psychiatric Association, May 3rd 2013.
47 Чтобы больше узнать о политической борьбе, связанной с DSM, и об истории руководства, см.: The Cycle of Classification: DSM-I Through DSM-5 Roger K. Blashfield, Jared W. Keeley, Elizabeth H. Flanagan, Shannon R. Miles Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 2014 10:1, 25–51.
48 https://www.mdedge.com/psychiatry/article/105698/dr-robert-spitzer-personal-tribute. Хотя сам я узнал эту историю из книги Джеймса Дэвиса Cracked: Why Psychiatry is Doing More Harm Than Good.
49 The New York Times article: Psychiatry’s Guide Is Out of Touch With Science, Experts Say, May 6th 2013.
50 Цит. по: No More Psychiatric Labels by Sami Timimi in Asylum Magazine: http://asylummagazine.org/2012/05/no-more-psychiatric-labels/.
51 Murray, R (2017) Mistakes I Have Made in My Research Career. Schizophrenia Bulletin vol.43 no.2 pp 253–256.
52 Версия письма была опубликована в журнале Guardian: ‘A letter to … my late son, who had schizophrenia’ 5th February, 2011. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2011/feb/05/letterto-my-late-son-who-had-schizophrenia.
53 https://www.rethink.org/media/1178709/plus_twenty_report.pdf.
54 Taina Mattila, Maarten Koeter, Tamar Wohlfarth, Jitschak Storosum, Wim van den Brink, Lieuwe de Haan, Eske Derks, Hubertus Leufkens, Damiaan Denys; Impact of DSM-5 Changes on the Diagnosis and Acute Treatment of Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, Volume 41, Issue 3, 1 May 2015, Pages 637–643, https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbu172.
55 Краткое и ясное изложение доказательств, как и дискуссию о самых многообещающих (хотя иногда спорных) психосоциальных исследований см.: Cooke, A (editor) (2014) Understanding Psychosis and Schizophrenia. The British Psychological Society.
56 Hughes, K. et al. (2017). The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health 2, e356–366 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30118-4.
57 Varese, F., Smeets, F., Drukker, M., Lieverse, R., Lataster, T., Viechtbauer, W., … Bentall, R. P. (2012). Childhood Adversities Increase the Risk of Psychosis: A Meta-analysis of Patient-Control, Prospective- and Cross-sectional Cohort Studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 38(4), 661–671. http://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbs050.
58 https://www.nspcc.org.uk/preventing-abuse/child-abuse-and-neglect/child-sexualabuse/sexual-abuse-facts-statistics/.
59 Read, J. et al (2008). Child maltreatmentand psychosis: A return to a genuinely integrated bio psychosocial model. Clinical Schizophrenia & Related Psychoses, 2(3), 235–254.
60 MORGAN, C. et al (2007). Parental separation, loss and psychosis in different ethnic groups: A case-control study. Psychological Medicine, 37(4), 495–503. doi:10.1017/S0033291706009330.
61 Аргументы Саймона Маккарти-Джонса взяты из его потрясающей книги Can’t You Hear Them? The Science and Significance of Hearing Voices, p.44.
62 Шотландия здесь «впереди планеты всей» – не только в службах охраны ментального здоровья, но и среди работников публичной сферы. Там даже сняли небольшой фильм под названием ‘Opening Doors: Trauma Informed Practice for the Workforce’. Вы можете посмотреть его тут: https://vimeo.com/274703693.
63 Read, J., Harper, D., Tucker, I. and Kennedy, A. (2018), Do adult mental health services identify child abuse and neglect? A systematic review. Int J Mental Health Nurs, 27: 7-19. doi:10.1111/inm.12369.
64 Harrington, A (2012) The fall of the schizophrenogenic mother The Lancet, Volume 379, Issue 9823, 1292–1293.
65 Аргументы Джона Рида взяты из нашей переписки и его лекции ‘The psycho-social causes of distress and madness: a research update’ (presented on 8th June 2018 at the University of East London), а также из 14-й главы Models of Madness: Psychological, Social and Biological Approaches to Psychosis (2nd Edition) Edited by John Read and Jacqui Dillon.
66 https://www.equalitytrust.org.uk/inequality-and-mental-illness-comment-lancet-psychiatry-professors-wilkinson-and-pickett.
67 Johnstone, L. & Boyle, M. with Cromby, J., Dillon, J., Harper, D., Kinderman, P., Longden, E., Pilgrim, D. & Read, J. (2018). The Power Threat Meaning Framework: Towards the identification of patterns in emotional distress, unusual experiences and troubled or troubling behavior, as an alternative to functional psychiatric diagnosis. Leicester: British Psychological Society.
68 Цитаты и идеи Сингха взяты отсюда: Singh SP, Burns T. Race and mental health: there is more to race than racism. BMJ: British Medical Journal. 2006;333(7569):648–651. doi:10.1136/bmj.38930.501516.BE, а также из документальной передачи BBC Horizon “Why did I go mad?”. Интервью с Сингхом можно послушать здесь: https://soundcloud.com/kidfinish-1/professor-swaran-singh-on-the-links-between-social-marginalisation-and-psychosis.
69 Sundquist, K., Frank, G., & Sundquist, J. (2004). Urbanisation and incidence of psychosis and depression: Follow-up study of 4.4 million women and men in Sweden. British Journal of Psychiatry, 184(4), 293–298. doi:10.1192/bjp.184.4.293.
70 Jongsma H. E., Gayer-Anderson C., Lasalvia A., et al. Treated Incidence of Psychotic Disorders in the Multinational EU-GEI Study. JAMA Psychiatry. 2018;75(1):36–46. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.3554.
71 Di Forti, Marta; Marconi, Arianna; Carra, Elena et al. Proportion of patients in south London with first-episode psychosis attributable to use of high potency cannabis: A case-control study. The Lancet Psychiatry, Vol. 2, No. 3, 03.2015, p. 233–238.
72 Paul D. Morrison and Robin M. Murray. The antipsychotic landscape: dopamine and beyond. Therapeutic Advancements in Psychopharmacology (2018) DOI:10.1177/2045125317752915.
73 Я цитирую Сюзи Гейдж по нашей переписке и ее статье в Guardian: ‘So smoking skunk causes psychosis, but milder cannabis doesn’t?’ 16th Feb, 2015.
74 Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (2014).Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci. Nature 511, 421–427.
75 Lichtenstein P., Yip B.H., Bjork C., et al. Common genetic determinants of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in Swedish families: a population-based study. Lancet 2009;373:234-9.
76 Genetic relationship between five psychiatric disorders estimated from genome-wide SNPs Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Nature Genetics volume 45, pages 984–994 (2013).