6 Groth, 1982; DeFrancis, 1969; Russell, 1983. As reported by the Children’s Hospital National Medical Center, Washington, D.C., Website, (www.safechild.org), 2006.
7 Caren Adams and Jennifer Fay, No More Secrets: Protecting Your Child from Sexual Assault (San Luis Obispo, CA: Impact Publishers, 1984).
8 Vernon R. Wiehe, Sibling Abuse: Hidden Physical, Emotional, and Sexual Trauma (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1997), p. 59.
9 Child Adolescent Psychiatry Journal, Vol. 35: 1 (January 1996).
Criminal Justice Source Statistics (2000, Table 4.7, p. 362).
10 J.V. Becker and E.M. Coleman, Handbook of Family Violence (New York: Plenum Press, 1988), pp. 197–205.
11 William Holmes, MD, and Gail Slap, “Sexual Abuse of Boys,” Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 21, No. 280: 1859 (December 1998).
12 Цитата д-ра Ли Бейкера, автора книги Protecting Your Children from Sexual Predators (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2002) взята из книги Marilyn Van Derbur, Miss America by Day (Denver, CO: Oak Hill Ridge Press, 2003).
13 Caren Adams and Jennifer Fay, No More Secrets.
14 Susan B. Miller, Disgust: The Gatekeeper Emotion (Mahwah, NJ: The Analytic Press, 2004).
15 Исследования Бессела ван дер Колка и Джудит Герман, представленные на конференции по травмам в Кейп-Коде в июле 2001 года, на которой присутствовали ван дер Колк и Питер Левин. (Как сообщает об этом ван дер Колк в своей лекции и презентации Powerpoint.)
16 Marilyn Van Derbur, Miss America by Day.
17 Jan Hindman, Just Before Dawn: From the Shadows of Tradition to New Reflections in Trauma Assessment and Treatment of Sexual Victimization (Lincoln City, OR: AlexAndria Associates, 1989), p. 87.
18 Jennifer Freyd, Betrayal Trauma (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1996), p. 190.
19 American Medical Association, “Strategies for the treatment and prevention of sexual assault” (Chicago: 1995).
20 Marilyn Van Derbur, Miss America by Day, p. 409.
Для данной главы рекомендуется аудиопрограмма: Peter A. Levine, Sexual Healing: Transforming the Sacred Wound (Louisville, CO: Sounds True, 2003).
10. Приходя в этот мир: о родах и младенцах
1 Данная цитата взята из одного рекламного буклета организации «Рождая будущее». Сьюзан Армс – автор книги Immaculate Deception II: Myth, Magic & Birth (Berkeley, CA: Celestial Arts, 1994) и основатель некоммерческой организации «Рождая будущее», которая стремится поддерживать рожениц, внедряя и распространяя лучшую мировую мудрость о древних, традиционных и современных верованиях и практиках в области родов. Больше информации на сайте: www.BirthingTheFuture.com
2 D. H. Stott and S.A. Latchord, “Prenatal Antecedents of Child Health, Development, and Behavior,” Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, Vol. 15, No. 1: 161–191 (Winter 1976).
3 L. W. Sontag. “Implications of Fetal Behavior and Environment for Adult Personalities,” Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Vol. 134: 782 (1966)
4 Dr. Catherine Monk, “Fetal Heart Rate Reactivity Differs by Women’s Psychiatric States: An Early Marker of Developmental Risk,” Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Vol. 43, No. 3: 283–290 (March 2004). Cited in source #4, above.
5 Dr. Tiffany Field, “Maternal Depression and Increased Fetal Activity,” Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vol. 21, No. 5: 468–473 (September 1, 2001). Also cited in source #4, above.
6 Dr. Thomas O’Connor, “Maternal antenatal anxiety and children’s behavioural/emotional problems at 4 years: Report from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children,” the British Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 180: 504 (2002).
7 Stephen W. Porges, “Neuroception: A subconscious system for detecting threats and safety,” Zero to Three Journal, Vol. 24, No. 5: 19–24 (May 2004).
8 D. B. Chamberlain, “Reliability of birth memory: Observations from mother and child pairs in hypnosis,” Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, Vol. 14, No. 1-2: 19–29 (1999).
D. B. Chamberlain, “The significance of birth memories,” Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, Vol. 14, (1-2): 65–84 (1999).
Чемберлен, Дэвид. Разум вашего новорожденного ребенка. – Москва : Независимая фирма «Класс», 2005.
P.G. Hepper, “Fetal memory: Does it exist? What does it do?” Acta Paediatr (Stockholm), Suppl 416: 16–20 (1996).
9 Данное конкретное исследование приводится в книге: Mark L. Howe, The Fate of Early Memories: Developmental Science and the Retention of Childhood Experiences (Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 2000).
10 Wendy McCarty, “The power of beliefs: What babies are teaching us,” Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, Vol. 16, No. 4: 341–360 (2002). This paper is based on a presentation to the 10th International Congress of APPPAH held in San Francisco, December 2001.
11 D. B. Chamberlain, “Reliability of birth memories: Observations from mother and child pairs in hypnosis,” Journal of the American Academy of Medical Hypnoanalysts, Vol. 1, No. 2: 89–98 (1986).
D. B. Chamberlain, “The significance of birth memories,” Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, Vol. 14 (1–2): 65–84 (1999).
D. B. Chamberlain, “Birth recall in hypnosis,” Birth Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 2, No. 2: 14–18 (1981).
12 Edward Z. Tronick, “Emotions and Emotional Communications in Infants,” American Psychologist, Vol. 44, No. 2: 112–119 (February 1989). Direct quote on p. 112.
13 Suzanne Arms, Birth Today: Myth and Fact (Bayfield, CO: Birthing the Future, 2004), p. 3. Это часть материалов конференции организации «Рождая будущее» в г. Таос, Нью-Мексико, в феврале 2005 г.
14 www.childbirthconnection.org (an evidence-based maternity care nonprofit organization).
15 Documentary by Debby Takikawa (narrated by Noah Wyle), What Babies Want: An Exploration of the Consciousness of Infants (2005). Contact Beginnings Inc., A Resource Center for Children and Families, P.O. Box 681, Los Olivos, CA 93441. Telephone: (800) 893-5070; www.whatbabieswant.com.
16 Wendy Anne McCarty, PhD, Welcoming Consciousness: Supporting Babies’ Wholeness from the Beginning of Life—An Integrated Model of Early Development (Santa Barbara, CA: WB Publishing, 2004), p. 64.
Электронная версия книги (ISBN 0-9760658-5-1) на сайте: www.wondrousbeginnings.com или заказать по почте: 2022 Cliff Drive, #306, Santa Barbara, CA 93109.
О влиянии внутриутробного периода на жизнь ребенка см. другие книги авторов Wendy McCarty, W. Emerson, R. Castellino, и D. Chamberlain в Библиографии.
17 Данное исследование приводится в книге Suzanne Arms, Immaculate Deception II (Berkeley, CA: Celestial Arts, 1994), p. 85.
18 Там же, с. 84.
19 Там же., с. 91.
20 Suzanne Arms, Birth Today: Myth and Fact, Bayfield, CO: Birthing the Future, 2004, pp. 2–3.
21 Tiffany Field, PhD, “Massage Therapy for Infants and Children,” Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Vol. 16, No. 2: 105–111 (April 1995).
F. Scafidi, T. Field, S. Schanberg, et al., “Massage stimulates growth in preterm infants: a replication,” Infant Behavior Development, Vol. 13: 167–188 (1990).
22 J. Madeleine Nash, “Fertile Minds,” Time magazine. Special Issue: How a Child’s Brain Develops. February 3, 1997, p. 50.
23 Там же, с. 51.
24 R.V.E. Grunau, M.F. Whitfield, J.H. Petrie, “Early pain experience, child and family factors, as precursors of somatization: a prospective study of extremely premature and fullterm children,” Pain, Vol. 56: 353–359 (1994).
R.V.E. Grunau, “Do early experiences of pain have long-term consequences: evidence from the clinic.” Paper presented at the Fourth International Symposium on Pediatric Pain, July 1997, Helsinki, Finland.
R.V.E. Grunau, M.F. Whitfield, J. Petrie, “Children’s judgments about pain at age 8–10 years: do extremely low birthweight (<1000) children differ from full birthweight peers?” J Child Psychol Psychiatry, Vol. 39: 587–594 (1998).
Fran Lang Porter, PhD, Cynthia M. Wolf, PhD, and J. Philip Miller, A.B., “Procedural Pain in Newborn Infants: The Influence of Intensity and Development,” Pediatrics, Vol. 104, No. 1: p. e13 (July 1999). (From the Department of Pediatrics and the Division of Biostatistics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.)
A. Taddio, J. Katz, A.L. Ilersich, “Effect of neonatal circumcision on pain response during subsequent routine vaccination,” Lancet, Vol. 349: 599 (1997).
25 W.A. McCarty, “The Power of Beliefs: What babies are teaching us,” Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health, Vol. 16, No. 4: 341–360 (2002).
26 Wendy Anne McCarty, Welcoming Consciousness, p. 53.
27 Beatrice Beebe, “A procedural theory of therapeutic action: Commentary on the Symposium, Interventions that Effect Change in Psychotherapy,” Infant Mental Health Journal, Vol. 19, No. 3: 333–340 (Fall 1998).
28 Wendy Anne McCarty, Welcoming Consciousness, p. 62.
29 Giacomo Rizzolatti and Laila Craighero, “The Mirror-Neuron System,” Annual Review of Neuroscience, Vol. 27: 169–192.
30 Daniel J. Siegel, MD, and Mary Hartzell, M.Ed., Parenting from the Inside Out (New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, 2004), pp. 76–77.
M. Iacoboni et al, “Cortical Mechanisms of Human Imitation,” Science, Vol. 286: 2526–2528 (1999).
31 Sandra Blakeslee, “Cells That Read Minds,” The New York Times (“Science Times” section, online), January 10, 2006.